插管用藥整理 Intubation medication

插管用藥
Midazolam (Dormicum)	Onset: 60-90 sec Duration: 1~4 hours Dose: 0.1-0.3mg/kg IV	Pros:   Cons: hypotension
Ketamine	Onset: 30 sec Duration: 5~15min Dose: 1-2 mg/kg IV	Pros: For shock, pain control, brochodilation Cons: ICP↑、CO↓
Etomidate	Onset:15-45 sec Duration:3~12min Dose: 0.3mg/kg IV	Pros: For shock, ICP↓ Cons: Adrenal suppression
Propofol	Onset: 15-45 sec Duration: 5~10min Dose: 1-2mg/kg IV	Pros: ICP↓, Seizure control, bronchodilation Cons: hypotension, propofol infusion syndrome
Thiopental	Onset: 30 sec Duration: 5~10min Dose: 3-5mg/kg IV	Pros: ICP↓, Seizure control Cons: hypotension, bronchospasm